I am including this simply because I thought it was interesting and thought some of you might find it interesting as well.
I was kicking back at the office listening to some Christmas Music and I opened up the CD case and I found the following:
HISTORY OF THE CAROLS
O Little Town of Bethlehem, 1868 – Philip Brooks, rector of Holy Trinity Church, Philadelphia wrote this poem for the children of the parish in a single night. It was put to music by Louis Redner, his organist.
Silent Night, 1818 – On Christmas Eve in the Bavarian town of Oberndorf, organist Franz Grueber discovered that rats destroyed the leather bellows that drove the organ. He confronted his friend, Vicar Joseph Möhr, with the catastrophe and the two stayed up all night as Möhr wrote the verses and Grueber set them to a simple tune that could be easily sung without accompaniment.
It Came Upon a Midnight Clear, 1851 – This is an American Carol written by the Reverend Edmund Sears, a Unitarian Minister, and set to music by the well know composer, Richard Willis of Boston. The Carol quickly became popular in England and later in America.
Hark! The Heral Angels Sing, 1840 - The two men who wrote this Carol never met. Charles Wesley was an English orphan who became a famous writer of hymns. “Hark!” originally had a different tune and words. One hundred years later, Felix Mendelssohn, created a new tune for it and changed some words and the title.
Away in a Manager, 15th century - In the 13th century, the immortal St. Francis set up a manger or crib in his church, beginning the tradition that endures today. This German cradle song has been attributed to Martin Luther, but it is probable that he had no hand in it. The words were written by a man named McFarland and his composer remains unknown.
Jingle Bells, James Pierpont – This non-religious Carol was compsed in the early years of this century. James Pierpont wrote both thew words and music. It has charmed children and adults ever since it was released.
Joy to the World, 1742 – This joyous Carol was written as a hymn in 1719 by Isaac Watts, an English teacher and hymn writer. Years later, the song came to the attention of the world famous German composer George Handel, who created the dynamic tune.
Oh Come, All Ye Faithful, circa 1700 – This French Carol is of unknown origin. Although there are many theories, it has been attributed to English and Portuguese sources. It was originallly written in Latin as “Adeste Fideles”.
O! Holy Night, early 19th century - Adolphe Adam, an opera and ballet composer, wrote this magnificent French Carol, originally called “Cantique de Noël”. It was an immediate success and quickly spread around the world. The lyricist remains unknown.
We Three Kings, 1857 - This is one of the few American Carols that closely follows the Bible Story of the Three Kings. Reverend John Henry Hopkins wrote both the wrds and the music whild Director of Christ’s Church in Williamsport, PA.
The First Noel, 16th century - This rollicking song is of unknown origin, except that it probably was written in France. England also claims credit for its creation. It has become an American favorite.
God Rest Ye Merry Gentleman, 17th century - This is an Ancient English Carol with strong overtones of Wassail days and appears to be of folk origin.
Deck the Halls, ancient - This jolly English Carol was a folk tune from the days of giant Yule logs and is pagan in origin.
O Christmas Tree, 15th century - This traditional German song, originally entitled, “Oh Tannenbaum”, was probably composed in the 15th century when Christmas trees came into use.
Joel Garcia
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